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Elizabeth Peet McIntosh
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Elizabeth Peet McIntosh : ウィキペディア英語版
Elizabeth Peet McIntosh

Elizabeth "Betty" Peet McIntosh (March 1, 1915 – June 8, 2015) was known for her undercover work during World War II for the OSS (forerunner of the CIA).
She was the daughter of two reporters and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii. While in Hawaii, McIntosh studied and learned to speak Japanese. Just like her parents, she also became a reporter and returned to the Washington, D.C. area once World War II had begun in order to cover Eleanor Roosevelt and other government activities. In January 1943, she was asked to join the Office of Strategic Services because she had become fluent in Japanese. She was then sent to India where her main job was to intervene in the postcard communication that troops would send home to India while stationed in Japan. She became one of the few women assigned to Morale Operations where she created "disinformation," or fake reports, documents and postcards which would "undermine Japanese morale."
After her time with the OSS, McIntosh published her memoir titled "Undercover Girl" in 1947. She wrote two children's books as well. In 1958, McIntosh began working for the CIA and worked there until she retired in 1973. She also wrote ''Sisterhood of Spies: The Women of the OSS'', first published in 1998. In 2012, McIntosh was honored as one of the Library of Virginia's "Virginia Women in History".〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/vawomen/2012/?bio=mcintosh )
McIntosh died on June 8, 2015, in Lake Ridge, Virginia after a heart attack. She was 100 years old.
== References ==

*Beebe, and Masterson. "Beebe & Masterson's Communicating in Small Groups: Chapter Two." Beebe & Masterson's Communicating in Small Groups: Chapter Two. N.p., n.d. Web. 8 Apr. 2014.
*"Elizabeth Peet '31 McIntosh." Punahou School:. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Apr. 2014.
*"Female Spies in World War I and World War II." About.com Women's History. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Apr. 2014.
*"Jennifer Niven : Everything Books." Jennifer Niven : Everything Books. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Apr. 2014.
*Shapira, Ian. ("Decades after Duty in the OSS and CIA, “spy Girls” Find Each Other in Retirement." ) Washington Post. The Washington Post, 2 July 2011. Accessed online 20 Apr. 2014.
*"Small Group Communication Theories." Small Group Communication Theories. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 Apr. 2014.
*Westlake, Donald E. ("The Ladies Who Lied." ) The New York Times. The New York Times, 30 May 1998. Accessed online 20 Apr. 2014.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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